徐秋子^1，， 张多娇^1，， 段娜^1，*， 林聪^1，， 王志强^2，

（  1、中国农业大学水利与土木工程学院,北京 100083；       2、农业部工程建设服务中心,北京 100081； ）

摘要： 近年来，资源紧缺、环境污染问题愈发严峻。厌氧发酵是实现废弃物资源化、无害化利用的有效方式。调节剂应用在厌氧发酵过程中，能在一定程度上解决厌氧发酵系统水解速率低、启动期长、生物降解能力差、有机质利用率低、产气慢等问题，因此，受到广泛关注。文章介绍了调节剂的种类和调节效果，并总结分析了国内外厌氧消化调节剂对促进产物分解和提高产气效率的研究现状。
关键词： 厌氧发酵；调节剂；沼气

XU Qiuzi^1,， ZHANG Duojiao^1,， DUAN Na^1,*， LIN Cong^1,， WANG Zhiqiang^2,

（  1、College of Water Resources & Civil Engineer,China Agricultural Univercity,Beijing 100083；       2、Engineering construction service center of Ministry of Agriculture,Beijing 100081； ）

Abstract： In recent years, resource shortage and environmental pollution problems become more and more seriously. Anaerobic fermentation is an effective way for the innocuity treatment and resource utilization of wastes. The additive, used in the anaerobic digestion process, can enhance hydrolysis rate and biodegradation rate, shorten start-up period, as well as improve biogas production. Thus, it has gained widespread attention. In this paper, types of additive and their functions were analyzed. The current research status of additives for promoting waste utilization and improving biogas production was stated.
Keywords： anaerobic digestion；addictive；biogas

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